कौटिल्य अकादमी

Chess terminology  :-  Action Chess : A game where each player only has 30 minutes to make all his moves. Algebraic Notation : A method for writing moves down by using the names of the pieces and the ranks and files. Replaced older Descriptive Notation (“P-K4" is now "e4") about 1970. Amateur : In chess, a non-master. At the US Amateur, masters cannot play; at the US Amateur Team tournaments, the team has to average below master rating. Note: in chess, amateurs can win money, sometimes quite a bit, at tournaments like the World Open. Attack : When you move a piece to a square where you could capture an opponent’s piece NEXT move. Back Rank : The rank where a player sets up his major pieces (1st for White; 8th for Black) Back-Rank Mate : A checkmate on the 1st or 8th rank with a Rook or Queen. Battery : Lining up two pieces that move similarly, like a Queen and Rook or Queen and Bishop. Blitz : Fast chess. Many  blitz  games are 5 minutes per player for the entire gam...

Sourabh ganguli - He  received the Arjuna Award for Cricket in 1997 and the Padma Shri in 2004 . https://www.google.com/amp/s/m.jagranjosh.com/general-knowledge/amp/sourav-ganguly-records-in-hindi-1572527822-2

Alley  - side-extension of the court by l½ feet on both sides that is used for doubles play.  दो प्लेयर खेलते है जो 1.5 फ़ीट जगह बढ़ाना !  Back Alley  - Area between the back boundary line and the long service line for doubles. पीछे वाली बाउंडरी लाइन एवं लांग सर्विस लाइन के बीच की जगह !  Backcourt  - the back third of the court, in the area of the back boundary lines. न्यायालय की पिछली तीसरी, पीछे की सीमा रेखाओं के क्षेत्र में। Baseline  - Back boundary line at each end of the court, that runs parallel to the net. कोर्ट के प्रत्येक छोर पर बैक बाउंड्री लाइन, जो नेट के समानांतर चलती है। Bird or birdie  - another name for the shuttlecock चिड़िया का दूसरा नाम ! शटलकॉक का दूसरा नाम Carry  - An illegal tactic, also called a sling or throw, in which the shuttle is caught and held on the racket and then slung during the execution of a stroke. एक अवैध रणनीति, जिसे स्लिंग या थ्रो भी कहा जाता है, जिसमें शटल पकड़ी जाती है और उसे रैकेट पर रखा जाता है और...

Assist  - a pass of the hockey puck that leads directly to another player scoring a goal. सहायता - हॉकी पक का एक पास जो किसी अन्य खिलाड़ी को सीधे गोल करने के लिए ले जाता है। Blue line  - Lines on either side of the red line that divide the rink into zones. These lines govern the offside rule and define the offensive, defensive, and neutral zones. नीली रेखा - लाल रेखा के दोनों ओर रेखाएँ जो रिंक को ज़ोन में विभाजित करती हैं।  ये रेखाएं ऑफसाइड नियम को नियंत्रित करती हैं और आक्रामक, रक्षात्मक और तटस्थ क्षेत्रों को परिभाषित करती हैं। Boarding  - a penalty called when a hockey player violently knocks an opposing player into the boards. बोर्डिंग - एक दंड जिसे हॉकी खिलाड़ी ने हिंसक रूप से एक विरोधी खिलाड़ी को बोर्डों में मार दिया। Center Forward  - The hockey forward who plays in the middle of the rink. Primary job is to score goals. सेंटर फ़ॉरवर्ड - हॉकी फ़ॉरवर्ड जो रिंक के बीच में खेलता है।  प्राथमिक कार्य लक्ष्य बनाना है। Checking  - keeping an opposing hoc...

Terms related to cricket :-   now, you must have got the hang of terms like batsman, bowler, umpire, stumps, etc. Now, let’s know the terms used at play. Striker  − A batsman facing the bowler is caller striker and the opposite end is called non-striker. Off-side/leg-side  − One half of the ground is called off-side and the other side is called leg-side. From the perspective of a right handed batsmen, the pitch in front of his body as he takes a strike, i.e. the right side of the pitch is called off-side. Similarly, the left half of the pitch, i.e. the pitch behind his body while taking a strike is called as leg-side. Run  − It is the basic unit of scoring in cricket. It is scored when a striking batsman hits the ball bowled and runs between the stumps along with non-striker. It is usually scored in ones, twos, and threes. Four  − The ball hit by the batsman crosses the boundary rope by rolling on the ground. Then, it is called a boundary or four runs. Six ...